Which Country Transports the Most Passengers by Railways?

Railways Passengers Carried (mil passenger-km) (mil km), 2021 or latest
Transport | September 1, 2025
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Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 68 countries in 2021, China ranked the highest in railways passengers carried measured by mil passenger-km with 946,499 mil km followed by Japan and India. On the other end of the scale was Albania with 0.812 mil km, Dem. Republic of the Congo with 7.25 mil km and Bosnia and Herzegovina with 15.0 mil km.

Data for more countries are available at Railways Passengers Carried (mil passenger-km) indicator page.

Railways Passengers Carried (mil passenger-km) Unit 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Brazil mil km ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 15,877 15,648 15,807 16,422 16,486 ... ...
China mil km 1,109,312 1,160,059 1,266,681 1,361,715 1,438,606
France mil km 104,849 104,207 110,568 107,958 112,384
Germany mil km 91,603 94,197 95,530 98,170 102,026 ...
India mil km 1,147,190 1,143,039 1,149,835 1,177,699 1,157,174
Indonesia mil km 22,296 21,636 15,558 16,932 29,066 ... ...
Italy mil km 52,207 52,178 53,231 55,493 56,586
Japan mil km 427,486 431,799 437,363 441,614 435,063 ...
Poland mil km 17,367 19,175 20,319 21,043 22,056
Russia mil km 120,413 124,461 122,920 129,371 133,381
South Korea mil km 68,371 86,871 89,964 92,193 100,381 ... ...
Spain mil km 26,142 26,670 27,487 28,434 28,835
Switzerland mil km 20,389 20,812 20,865 20,613 21,737
USA mil km 36,044 35,892 33,256 31,963 32,483 ...
United Kingdom mil km 76,060 78,229 79,496 80,980 82,550 ...