Which Country Suffers from the Highest Infant Mortality?

Infant Mortality (Per 1,000 Live Births), 2023
Health Care | September 1, 2025
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Based on a comparison of 173 countries in 2023, South Sudan ranked the highest in infant mortality per 1,000 live births with 72.6 followed by Somalia and Niger. On the other end of the scale was Estonia with 1.60, Singapore with 1.70 and Japan with 1.80.

Average infant mortality per 1,000 live births reached 27.1 in 2023 in the World according to World Bank / WHO. This is 0.356 % more than in the previous year and -29.5 % less than 10 years ago.

Historically, average infant mortality per 1,000 live births reached an all time high of 121 in 1960 and an all time low of 27.1 in 2023. The average annual growth amounted to -2.29 % since 1960.

Data for more countries are available at Infant Mortality (Per 1,000 Live Births) indicator page.

Infant Mortality (Per 1,000 Live Births) Unit 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Afghanistan 60.4 58.6 56.9 55.3 53.6
Central African Republic 87.4 74.0 124 74.5 93.6
Chad 69.2 67.4 65.5 63.6 61.9
Equatorial Guinea 59.4 57.7 56.1 54.3 52.6
Guinea 69.4 68.5 67.4 66.0 64.6
Ivory Coast 55.8 54.1 52.3 50.9 49.2
Lesotho 68.2 64.9 63.3 61.2 59.8
Liberia 60.6 59.4 58.2 56.8 55.4
Mali 66.6 65.1 63.7 62.1 60.5
Niger 69.4 69.4 69.5 69.4 69.0
Nigeria 68.6 67.4 66.1 64.7 63.2
Pakistan 60.3 58.5 56.8 55.1 53.4
Sierra Leone 68.8 66.3 64.1 61.9 60.0
Somalia 96.7 85.8 75.7 73.7 71.8
South Sudan 173 91.8 72.6 72.6 72.6