Which Country Has the Most Productive Researchers?

Scientific and Technical Journal Articles, 2022
Telcos & Hi-Tech | September 1, 2025
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Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 175 countries in 2022, China ranked the highest in scientific and technical journal articles with 898,949 followed by USA and India. On the other end of the scale was Equatorial Guinea with 2.99, Comoros with 3.74 and Djibouti with 13.2.

Total scientific and technical journal articles reached 3,338,192 in 2022 in the World according to World Bank. This is 5.05 % less than in the previous year and 33.8 % more than 10 years ago.

Historically, total scientific and technical journal articles reached an all time high of 3,338,192 in 2022 and an all time low of 331,233 in 1981. The average annual growth amounted to 5.79 % since 1981.

The top ranked country, China, accounted for 32.0 % of scientific and technical journal articles in the world. The top 3 countries hold a 55.7 % share while the ten largest countries some 78.6 % in 2022.

Data for more countries are available at Scientific and Technical Journal Articles indicator page.

Scientific and Technical Journal Articles Unit 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Australia 55,174 55,220 56,691 58,770 58,871
Brazil 55,719 59,143 63,130 66,506 70,490
Canada 61,324 61,602 63,648 64,547 65,332
China 436,614 468,713 532,295 617,494 672,735
France 71,972 70,700 69,234 68,294 67,560
Germany 110,726 111,427 111,308 113,492 112,179
India 107,484 113,509 130,235 132,820 148,410
Iran 41,933 45,827 48,707 54,506 56,966
Italy 70,794 72,117 73,694 78,132 86,302
Japan 102,449 102,425 103,957 104,006 102,788
Russia 61,137 68,641 77,630 90,820 94,910
South Korea 62,915 64,097 66,893 70,702 73,256
Spain 55,591 55,884 57,270 60,308 65,542
USA 437,546 440,418 447,164 451,480 457,587
United Kingdom 101,572 102,027 102,782 103,938 104,648