Which Country Has the Largest Labour Force?

Labour Force (Total) (mil), 2021
Labour | February 1, 2023
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Based on a comparison of 173 countries in 2021, China ranked the highest in Labour Force (Total) with 791 mil followed by India and USA. On the other end of the scale was Belize with 0.177 mil, Iceland with 0.200 mil and Brunei with 0.220 mil.

Total Labour Force (Total) reached 3,463 mil in 2021 in the World. This is 0.145 % less than in the previous year and 7.92 % more than 10 years ago.

Historically, total Labour Force (Total) reached an all time high of 3,468 mil in 2019 and an all time low of 2,322 mil in 1990. The average annual growth amounted to 1.30 % since 1990.

The top ranked country, China, accounted for 22.9 % of Labour Force (Total) in the world. The top 3 countries hold a 41.4 % share while the ten largest countries some 58.4 % in 2021.

Data for more countries are available at Labour Force (Total) indicator page.

Labour Force (Total) Unit 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Bangladesh mil 67.7 69.2 70.4 72.8 74.7
Brazil mil 105 106 100 104 107
China mil 777 776 764 781 770
Ethiopia mil 48.4 49.0 49.1 50.0 51.5
Germany mil 43.6 44.0 43.4 43.3 44.0
India mil 524 531 533 550 569
Indonesia mil 135 137 137 136 140
Japan mil 68.2 68.8 68.7 68.7 68.9
Mexico mil 55.1 56.6 53.0 56.9 58.5
Nigeria mil 94.0 96.7 99.7 103 105
Pakistan mil 71.4 73.7 75.4 78.8 80.3
Philippines mil 44.0 45.3 42.5 44.7 49.5
Russia mil 74.9 74.0 73.4 73.8 73.5
USA mil 167 169 167 167 169
Vietnam mil 56.2 56.2 55.1 55.3 56.5

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