Refugee population by country or territory of asylum fell 0.885% to 112 persons in Madagascar in 2020, according to the National Statistical Office.
Historically, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Madagascar reached an all time high of 113 persons in 2019 and an all time low of 5.00 persons in 2011. When compared to Madagascar's main peers, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Mozambique amounted to 4,757 persons, 76,729 persons in South Africa, 945 persons in Swaziland and 234,645 persons in Tanzania in 2020.
Madagascar has been ranked 146th within the group of 165 countries we follow in terms of refugee population by country or territory of asylum, 146 places below the position seen 10 years ago.
| Refugee Population (by Country or Territory of Asylum) | Unit | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
| Botswana | persons | 2,127 | 2,090 | 2,116 | 2,044 | 1,113 | ||||||||||||||||
| Kenya | persons | 553,907 | 451,097 | 431,895 | 421,243 | 438,899 | ||||||||||||||||
| Lesotho | persons | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 31.0 | 46.0 | 55.0 | 56.0 | 143 | |||||||
| Madagascar | persons | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 6.00 | 22.0 | 39.0 | 39.0 | 113 | |||||||
| Malawi | persons | 9,018 | 9,386 | 8,977 | 13,783 | 14,087 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mozambique | persons | 5,624 | 4,663 | 4,876 | 4,910 | 4,713 | ||||||||||||||||
| Namibia | persons | 1,730 | 1,747 | 2,182 | 2,394 | 3,182 | ||||||||||||||||
| South Africa | persons | 121,635 | 91,018 | 88,694 | 89,285 | 78,395 | ||||||||||||||||
| Swaziland | persons | 694 | 725 | 790 | 874 | 940 | ||||||||||||||||
| Tanzania | persons | 211,845 | 281,498 | 308,528 | 278,322 | 242,171 | ||||||||||||||||
| Uganda | persons | 477,187 | 940,825 | 1,350,495 | 1,165,646 | 1,359,458 | ||||||||||||||||
| Zambia | persons | 26,434 | 29,338 | 41,266 | 49,877 | 57,518 |
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