Population in Cities of More Than 1 million (As % of Population) fell 1.94% to 43.9% in Canada in 2024

Population in Cities of More Than 1 million (As % of Population) (%), 2024
Society | Canada | September 1, 2025
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Population in cities of more than 1 million as a share of population fell 1.94% to 43.9% in Canada in 2024, according to the National Statistical Office.

Historically, population in cities of more than 1 million as a share of population in Canada reached an all time high of 46.0% in 2021 and an all time low of 30.1% in 1960. When compared to Canada's main peers, population in cities of more than 1 million as a share of population in Australia amounted to 60.9%, 42.4% in Mexico, 27.3% in United Kingdom and 46.8% in USA in 2024.

Canada has been ranked 20th within the group of 121 countries we follow in terms of population in cities of more than 1 million as a share of population, 6 places below the position seen 10 years ago.

Population in Cities of More Than 1 million (As % of Population) Unit 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Australia % 60.9% 61.0% 61.1% 61.9% 62.0%
Belgium % 27.0% 27.0% 27.1% 27.1% 27.1%
Belize % ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Canada % 45.9% 45.8% 45.8% 46.0% 45.6%
China % 27.7% 28.3% 29.0% 29.8% 30.5%
France % 22.7% 22.7% 22.8% 22.8% 22.9%
Germany % 9.58% 9.60% 9.63% 9.66% 9.62%
Guatemala % 16.9% 16.9% 16.9% 17.0% 17.0%
Honduras % 14.0% 14.1% 14.3% 14.4% 14.6%
Indonesia % 13.3% 13.4% 13.6% 13.7% 13.9%
Ireland % 24.5% 24.4% 24.4% 24.3% 24.1%
Japan % 64.5% 64.5% 64.7% 64.9% 65.1%
Malaysia % 23.0% 23.3% 23.6% 24.0% 24.3%
Mexico % 41.2% 41.4% 41.5% 41.8% 42.0%
New Zealand % 31.8% 31.8% 31.6% 31.9% 32.3%
Papua New Guinea % ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
USA % 46.1% 46.2% 46.4% 46.7% 46.9%
United Kingdom % 26.9% 27.0% 27.3% 27.4% 27.5%