Gross Capital Formation (USD) rose 14.6% to USD 31,436 bil in Panama in 2023

Gross Capital Formation (USD) (USD bil), 2023
Economy | Panama | September 1, 2025
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Gross capital formation rose 14.6% to USD 31,436 bil in Panama in 2023, according to the National Statistical Office.

Historically, gross capital formation in Panama reached an all time high of USD 31,436 bil in 2023 and an all time low of USD 114 bil in 1960. When compared to Panama's main peers, gross capital formation in Colombia amounted to USD 60,217 bil, USD 13,197 bil in Costa Rica, USD 7,622 bil in Honduras and USD 3,944 bil in Nicaragua in 2023.

Panama has been ranked 60th within the group of 153 countries we follow in terms of gross capital formation, 7 places above the position seen 10 years ago.

Gross Capital Formation (USD) Unit 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Belize USD bil 379 403 380 529 640 ...
Brazil USD bil 289,362 290,674 237,887 326,142 353,068
Colombia USD bil 70,835 69,066 51,713 60,255 68,391
Costa Rica USD bil 11,466 10,348 10,085 12,071 12,254
El Salvador USD bil 4,780 4,931 4,289 6,783 7,799
Guatemala USD bil 10,112 11,059 10,493 14,497 15,846
Honduras USD bil 6,395 5,715 4,593 6,820 8,273
Mexico USD bil 294,948 288,841 226,866 285,794 334,020
Nicaragua USD bil 3,136 2,264 2,588 3,381 3,401
Panama USD bil 27,734 26,563 13,668 21,094 27,422 ...
Peru USD bil 47,438 47,573 36,639 50,505 55,036
USA USD bil 4,455,419 4,667,673 4,573,797 5,051,971 5,708,454
Venezuela USD bil ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...