Foreign exchange reserves including gold rose 2.43% to USD 643,043 bil in India in 2024, according to the National Statistical Office.
Historically, foreign exchange reserves including gold in India reached an all time high of USD 643,043 bil in 2024 and an all time low of USD 499 bil in 1964. When compared to India's main peers, foreign exchange reserves including gold in Bangladesh amounted to USD 21,395 bil, USD 3,456,025 bil in China, USD 18,408 bil in Pakistan and USD 6,094 bil in Sri Lanka in 2024.
India has been ranked 5th within the group of 125 countries we follow in terms of foreign exchange reserves including gold, 5 places above the position seen 10 years ago.
| Foreign Exchange Reserves, Including Gold (USD) | Unit | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Afghanistan | USD bil | ... | ... | ... | ... | 8,207 | 8,498 | 9,749 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||||||||||
| Bangladesh | USD bil | 32,028 | 32,697 | 43,172 | 46,166 | 33,747 | ||||||||||||||||
| Bhutan | USD bil | 987 | 1,238 | 1,427 | 1,050 | 826 | ||||||||||||||||
| China | USD bil | 3,168,216 | 3,222,895 | 3,357,241 | 3,427,931 | 3,306,839 | ||||||||||||||||
| India | USD bil | 399,167 | 463,470 | 590,227 | 638,485 | 567,298 | ||||||||||||||||
| Iran | USD bil | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Japan | USD bil | 1,270,467 | 1,322,443 | 1,390,809 | 1,405,749 | 1,227,573 | ||||||||||||||||
| Malaysia | USD bil | 101,453 | 103,630 | 107,644 | 116,916 | 114,659 | ||||||||||||||||
| Maldives | USD bil | 712 | 753 | 985 | 806 | 832 | ||||||||||||||||
| Myanmar | USD bil | 5,646 | 5,824 | 7,670 | 9,103 | 8,182 | ... | |||||||||||||||
| Pakistan | USD bil | 11,837 | 16,586 | 18,522 | 22,812 | 9,927 | ||||||||||||||||
| Russia | USD bil | 468,645 | 555,179 | 596,770 | 632,242 | 581,710 | ... | |||||||||||||||
| Sri Lanka | USD bil | 6,921 | 7,648 | 5,664 | 3,137 | 1,896 | ||||||||||||||||
| USA | USD bil | 449,907 | 516,701 | 628,370 | 716,152 | 706,644 |
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