Foreign Direct Investments (As % of GDP) rose 83.9% to -0.717% in Luxembourg in 2023

Foreign Direct Investments (As % of GDP) (%), 2023
Economy | Luxembourg | September 1, 2025
$2.99
Excel Sheet

Foreign direct investments as a share of GDP rose 83.9% to -0.717% in Luxembourg in 2023, according to the National Statistical Office.

Historically, foreign direct investments as a share of GDP in Luxembourg reached an all time high of 2.34% in 2019 and an all time low of -4.45% in 2022. When compared to Luxembourg's main peers, foreign direct investments as a share of GDP in Belgium amounted to -0.004%, 0.003% in France, 0.017% in Germany and -0.268% in Netherlands in 2023.

Luxembourg has been ranked 165th within the group of 165 countries we follow in terms of foreign direct investments as a share of GDP, 159 places below the position seen 10 years ago.

Foreign Direct Investments (As % of GDP) Unit 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Austria % -0.062% -0.029% -0.028% 0.040% 0.030%
Belgium % -0.077% -0.020% -0.057% 0.059% 0.020%
Denmark % 0.025% -0.011% 0.004% 0.042% 0.077%
France % 0.028% 0.020% 0.007% 0.033% 0.039%
Germany % 0.040% 0.019% 0.045% 0.029% 0.021%
Italy % 0.021% 0.018% -0.009% 0.012% 0.029%
Luxembourg % -1.17% 2.34% 0.134% 0.291% -4.45% ...
Netherlands % -0.308% -0.137% -0.237% -0.110% 0.015%
Poland % 0.033% 0.032% 0.033% 0.054% 0.060%
Spain % 0.045% 0.022% 0.029% 0.044% 0.045%
United Kingdom % -0.009% 0.007% 0.058% 0.002% 0.014%