Foreign Debt (USD) rose 2.60% to USD 34,321 bil in Mongolia in 2023

Foreign Debt (USD) (USD bil), 2023
Economy | Mongolia | September 1, 2025
$2.99
Excel Sheet

Foreign debt rose 2.60% to USD 34,321 bil in Mongolia in 2023, according to the National Statistical Office.

Historically, foreign debt in Mongolia reached an all time high of USD 34,713 bil in 2021 and an all time low of USD 355 bil in 1992.

Mongolia has been ranked 38th within the group of 110 countries we follow in terms of foreign debt, 1 place above the position seen 10 years ago.

Foreign Debt (USD) Unit 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
China USD bil 1,710,820 1,961,562 2,114,162 2,326,233 2,724,354
Germany USD bil ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
India USD bil 511,576 521,176 561,017 564,979 611,987
Japan USD bil ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Kazakhstan USD bil 159,239 157,269 159,282 161,509 161,344
Kyrgyzstan USD bil 8,129 8,164 8,454 8,676 9,061
Mongolia USD bil 29,736 31,615 33,307 32,635 34,713
Russia USD bil 519,203 477,785 485,793 460,934 481,418 ... ...
Tajikistan USD bil 5,866 6,087 6,633 6,904 6,591
USA USD bil ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Uzbekistan USD bil 16,348 17,606 22,958 33,711 40,606

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