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Foreign Debt (USD) rose 2.51% to USD 43,742 bil in Ghana in 2023

Foreign Debt (USD) (USD bil), 2023
Economy | Ghana | September 1, 2025
$2.99
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Foreign debt rose 2.51% to USD 43,742 bil in Ghana in 2023, according to the National Statistical Office.

Historically, foreign debt in Ghana reached an all time high of USD 43,805 bil in 2021 and an all time low of USD 542 bil in 1971. When compared to Ghana's main peers, foreign debt in Benin amounted to USD 12,483 bil, USD 36,548 bil in Ivory Coast and USD 3,375 bil in Togo in 2023.

Ghana has been ranked 30th within the group of 110 countries we follow in terms of foreign debt, 3 places above the position seen 10 years ago.

Foreign Debt (USD) Unit 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Benin USD bil 4,821 6,901 6,949 8,420 10,080
Burkina Faso USD bil 12,771 10,624 9,159 9,761 10,296
Ghana USD bil 33,835 35,613 32,595 40,594 43,805
Guinea USD bil 2,390 2,591 3,540 4,117 4,642
Ivory Coast USD bil 13,449 16,198 19,831 25,107 29,768
Liberia USD bil 1,118 1,158 1,267 1,462 1,849
Mali USD bil 4,320 4,595 4,994 5,809 6,375
Niger USD bil 3,035 3,176 3,584 4,549 4,967
Nigeria USD bil 65,143 69,455 81,375 87,647 96,310
Togo USD bil 1,633 1,705 1,996 2,546 3,495

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